Filipino recipients of Japanese decorations

Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum

The Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum, established in 1876, is Japan’s highest order. It is rarely conferred on anyone outside the Imperial family and foreign heads of state.[1] There are only four Philippine presidents who were conferred the decoration.

Name Position Rank of decoration Date Conferred
Diosdado Macapagal[2] President of the Philippines Grand Cordon October 17, 1962
Ferdinand E. Marcos[3] President of the Philippines Grand Cordon September 20, 1966
Corazon C. Aquino[4] President of the Philippines Grand Cordon November 7, 1986
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo[5] President of the Philippines Grand Cordon December 3, 2002
Benigno S. Aquino III President of the Philippines Grand Cordon June 3, 2015r

Order of the Rising Sun

The order is established by Emperor Meiji on April 10, 1875 and instituted as an award for exceptional civil and military merit.

Name Position Rank of decoration Date Conferred
Jose P. Laurel[6]* President of the Philippines 1st Class October 1, 1943[7]
Jorge Vargas[8]* Ambassador to Japan 1st Class October 1, 1943[9]
Ramon V. del Rosario, Sr[10]. Ambassador to Japan 1st Class
Benigno S. Aquino, Sr[11]. Ambassador to Japan 1st Class April 21, 1944
Felino Neri[12] Ambassador to Japan 1st Class June 3, 1958
Manuel A. Adeva[13] Ambassador to Japan First Class January 3, 1962
Mauro Mendez[14] Ambassador to Japan First Class May 19, 1964
Jose S. Laurel III[15] Ambassador to Japan First Class May 25, 1971
Roberto Benedicto Ambassador to Japan First Class July 22, 1977
Carlos P. Romulo Foreign Secretary First Class December 26, 1978
Wilfred Z. Okada Local employee, Embassy of Japan in the Philippines Sixth Class April 29, 1983
Jose B. Laurel Jr. House Speaker First Class April 29, 1985
Joseph K.H. Uy Chairman, Philippine – Japan Economic Cooperation Committee Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon April 29, 1991
Auturo Yamane Local employee, Embassy of Japan in the Philippines Silver rays April 29, 1992
Ramon V. del Rosario Ambassador to Japan Grand Cordon June 23, 1992
Domingo L. Siazon Ambassador to Japan Grand Cordon May 23, 1995
Virgilio de los Santos President, University of Manila Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon April 29, 1996
Alfonso T. Yuchengco Ambassador to Japan Grand Cordon June, 9, 1998
Romeo Abelardo Arguelles Ambassador to Japan Grand Cordon June 19, 2001
Jose Miguel Tuason Arroyo 1st Gentleman Grand Cordon with Paulownia Flowers December 3, 2002
Carlos B. Teraoka Honorary Consul – General of Japan in Baguio Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon November 3, 2003
Lilia Bagaporo de Lima Director General, Philippine Economic Zone Authority Gold and Silver Star April 29, 2006
Beatriz Pardinas Mojica Principal, Nihongo Center Foundation Gold Rays with Rosette April 29, 2006
Francis C. Laurel President, Philippine – Japan Society Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon November 3, 2011
Lydia N. Yu-Jose Professor, Ateneo de Manila University Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon April 29, 2012
Edgardo T. Angara Senate President Grand Cordon April 29, 2013
Tomas I. Alcantara Chairman, Philippine – Japan Economic Cooperation Committee Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon April 29, 2013

Order of the Sacred Treasure

This award is also established by Emperor Meiji on January 4, 1888 for distinguished military or civil merit. It can be awarded to foreigner and since 1919 to women[16].

Name Position Rank of decoration Date Conferred
Benigno S. Aquino, Sr.[17][18]* Speaker of the National Assembly 2nd Class October 1, 1943[19]
Manuel de Leon President, Movie Producers Association of the Philippines Fourth Class April 8, 1960
Don Manuel Elizalde President, Elizalde Corporation Third Class December 25, 1969
Jesus S. Cabarrus President, Marinduque Mining Corporation Third Class April 21, 1970
Vicente T. Paterno Honorary Member of the Philippine- Japan Society First Class November 3, 1981
Emilio M. Abello Senior Energy Secretary First Class May 18, 1982
Alejandro Melchor Presidential Advisor First Class November 3, 1984
Leocadio de Asis President, Philippine Federation of Japan Alumni Third Class April 29, 1985
Victor A. Lim President of Philippine – Japan Society Third Class November 3, 1985
Benjamin F. Sanvictores Vice Chairman, Philippine – Japan Friendship Foundation Third Class November 3, 1985
Rafael M. Salas Vice President, University of the Philippines Grand Cordon May 29, 1987
David Bau Sycip President, Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation Gold and Silver Star March 17, 1988
Estelita Guinto Juco Member of the House of Representatives Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon July 12, 1989
Bayani Gutierrez Vice President, Technological University of the Philippines Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon April 29, 1990
Alfonso T. Yuchengco President, Malayan Group of Insurance Companies Gold and Silver Star November 3, 1998
Francisco Sionil Jose Novelist Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon November 3, 2001
Cecilia Tolentino Employee, Embassy of Japan in the Philippines Gold and Silver Rays April 29, 2004
Carmen Carreon Hadiatmodjo Employee, Permanent mission of Japan to the United Nations Gold and Silver Rays November 3, 2012

Order of the Precious Crown

This award is also established by Emperor Meiji on January 4, 1888 to award ladies, Japanese and foreign, for meritorious services[20].

Name Position Rank of decoration Date Conferred
Imelda Marcos First Lady First Class September 20, 1966
Lucresia Kasilag President, Cultural Center of the Philippines Third Class April 29, 1985
Josefa M. Saniel Professor, University of the Philippines Asian Center Butterfly November 3, 1986

Japanese Recipients of Filipino Decorations

Order of Sikatuna

This award was established by President Elpidio Quirino in 1951 as an award to outstanding local or foreign diplomats. It is named after Datu Sikatuna, chief of Bohol, who made a blood compact with Spanish Governor Miguel Lopez de Legazpi.

Name Position Rank of decoration Date Conferred
Akihito Crown Prince of Japan Grand Collar (Raja) November 10, 1962
Hirohito Emperor of Japan Grand Collar (Raja) September 28, 1966
Takeshi Yasukawa Ambassador of Japan Commander (Lakan) November 18, 1969
Kakuei Tanaka Prime Minister of Japan Grand Collar (Raja) January 7, 1974
Toshio Urabe Ambassador of Japan Grand Cross (Datu) July 16, 1974
Yasuhiro Nakasone Prime Minister of Japan Grand Collar (Raja) May 6, 1983
Kiyoshi Sumiya Ambassador of Japan to the Philippines Grand Cross (Datu) February 16, 1988
Tsuneo Tanaka Ambassador of Japan Grand Cross (Datu) October 16, 1990
Hirokazu Arai Ambassador of Japan Grand Cross (Datu) March 3, 1994
Yoshifumi Matsuda Ambassador of Japan Grand Cross (Datu) July 15, 1996
Yoshihisa Ara Ambassador of Japan Grand Cross (Datu) April 15, 2002
Taro Nakayama, MD, Ph. D. Member of Parliament, Japan Grand Cross (Datu) December 3, 2002
Junichiro Koizumi Prime Minister of Japan Grand Collar (Raja) December 3, 2002
Naruhito Crown Prince of Japan Grand Collar (Raja) December 3, 2002
Kojiro Takano Ambassador of Japan to the Philippines Grand Cross (Datu) October 13, 2004
Kenji Kosaka Japanese Member of Parliament Grand Cross (Datu) Gold Distinction June 18, 2009
Masaaki Furukawa CEO, Toyota Tsusho Corporation and Honorary Consul General of the Philippines in Aichi Prefecture Japan Grand Officer (Maringal na Lakan) April 22, 2010
Dr. Sadako Ogata President of Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Grand Cross (Datu) December 14, 2013

Order of Lakandula

The Order of Lakandula is a political and civic merit of the republic conferred in commemoration of Datu Lakandula’s leadership, prudence, fortitude, courage, and resolve in the service of one’s people.

Name Position Rank of decoration Date Conferred
Dr. Sadako Ogata Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) President Grand Officer (Maringal na Pinuno) September 20, 2006
Emperor Akihito Emperor of Japan Grand Collar (Rank of Supremo) June 3, 2015

Philippine Legion of Honor

This award was created in 1947 to outstanding members of Philippine and foreign armed forces. It can also be awarded to outstanding local and foreign civilians.

Name Position Rank of decoration Date Conferred
Emperor Akihito Emperor of Japan Chief Commander (Punong Komandante) December 3, 2002

Order of Gabriela Silang

The Order of Gabriela Silang may be conferred upon the spouses of heads of State and/or of government, both Filipino and foreign[21].

Name Position Rank of decoration Date Conferred
Empress Michiko Empress of Japan December 3, 2002

Order of the Golden Heart

The Order of the Golden Heart is an award the President confers on individuals or organizations, Filipino or of foreign nationality, who have rendered distinguished service; or have given noteworthy monetary, material aid, or encouragement for the improvement of social, economic, and moral conditions of the Filipino masses.[22]

Name Position Rank of decoration Date Conferred
Tsuneo Tanaka Former Ambassador of Japan to the Philippines Grand Cross July 29, 2013

 


Endnotes

[1] Robert Werlich, Orders and Decorations of All Nations: Ancient and Modern, Civil and Military, (Washington, D.C.: Quaker Press, 1974), p. 264

[2] From the Embassy of Japan

[3] Ibid.

[4] http://www.coryaquino.ph/index.php/tributes/article/57742416-f208-11df-b3cf-001617d76479

[5] From the Embassy of Japan

[6] Jose P. Laurel Memorial Foundation Incorporated, “Jose P. Laurel: Biographical Sketch”, accessed on May 27, 2015, link.

[7] Bulletin, (Manila: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1944), link.

[8] Department of National Defense, “Jorge V. Vargas”, accessed on May 27, 2015, link.

[9] Bulletin, (Manila: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1944), link.

[10] Senate of the Philippines, “Resolution Honoring and Remembering Filipino Industrialist Ambassador Ramon V. del Rosario, Sr. for his invaluable contributions to the Philippine industry, advancement of management and corporate identity”, accessed on May 27, 2015, link.

[11] Presidential Museum and Library, “President’s Month in Review: April 1944”, accessed May 28, 2015, link.

[12] From the Embassy of Japan

[13] From the Embassy of Japan

[14] From the Embassy of Japan

[15] From the Embassy of Japan

[16] Robert Werlich, Orders and Decorations of All Nations: Ancient and Modern, Civil and Military, (Washington, D.C.: Quaker Press, 1974), p. 266.

[17] The Official Gazette, (Manila: National Print Office, 1943), accessed on May 27, 2015, link.

[18] Bulletin, (Manila: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1944), link.

[19] Bulletin, (Manila: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1944), link.

[20] Robert Werlich, Orders and Decorations of All Nations: Ancient and Modern, Civil and Military, (Washington, D.C.: Quaker Press, 1974), p. 265.

[21] http://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2003/09/19/executive-order-no-236/

[22] http://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1954/06/21/executive-order-no-40-a/